Corydoras Eques

Corydoras eques is a freshwater fish species belonging to the family Callichthyidae, commonly known as Cory catfish or armoured catfish. Here are some key details about this species:

General Characteristics:

• Common Name: Saddle Cory or Red Shoulder Cory
• Scientific Name: Corydoras eques
• Size: Typically grows to about 46 cm (1.52.4 inches) in length.
• Appearance:
  • Features a striking reddish-orange or copper-colored “saddle” marking on its back near the dorsal fin.
  • The body is generally silvery with a hint of green or gold iridescence.
  • Has a rounded snout and characteristic barbels near its mouth for bottom-feeding.

Habitat:

• Distribution: Native to South America, particularly found in the Amazon River basin, including regions in Peru and Brazil.
• Environment: Prefers slow-moving or still freshwater habitats like rivers, streams, and floodplains with sandy or muddy bottoms. They thrive in shaded areas with abundant vegetation.

Behavior and Care:

• Social Behavior: Peaceful and shoaling species that should be kept in groups of at least 56 individuals in aquariums.
• Feeding: Bottom feeders that enjoy sinking pellets, algae wafers, live or frozen food (e.g., bloodworms and brine shrimp), and plant material.
• Tank Conditions:
  • pH: 6.07.5
  • Temperature: 2226C (7279F)
  • Substrate: Soft sand or fine gravel to prevent damage to their sensitive barbels.

Reproduction:

• Breeding: Relatively straightforward in aquariums. They engage in a “T-position” during spawning, where the male fertilizes the eggs as the female places them on flat surfaces, like aquarium glass or leaves. The eggs hatch within a few days.