Java Fern – Microsorum pteropus

Java Fern is a popular and hardy freshwater plant known for its lush, feathery leaves and adaptability to a variety of aquarium conditions. Its unique appearance and ease of care make it a favorite among both beginner and experienced aquarists.

Description:

Common Name: Java Fern

Scientific Name: Microsorum pteropus

Family: Polypodiaceae

Size: Can grow up to 12-15 inches (30-38 cm)

Difficulty: Easy

Native Region:

Java Fern is native to Southeast Asia, where it thrives in the shaded waters of streams and rivers, often attaching itself to rocks and driftwood.

Aquarium Setup:

Tank Size: Suitable for small to large aquariums

Temperature: 68-82F (20-28C)

pH: 6.0-7.5

Lighting: Low to moderate

CO2: Not required

Substrate: Does not require planting in substrate; can be attached to rocks, driftwood, or left floating

Additional Tips:

Low Maintenance: Java Fern is very forgiving and can thrive in various water conditions, making it ideal for beginners.

Propagation: Propagates through the formation of plantlets on the leaves, which can be gently removed and attached elsewhere in the tank.

Ideal for Aquascaping: Its lush foliage provides excellent cover for fish and shrimp, enhancing the overall aesthetics of the aquarium.